Daily Catholic Mass Readings for July 23, 2021
First Reading: Exodus 20.1-17
1And God spoke all these words:2"I am the LORD your God, who brought you out of Egypt, out of the land of slavery.3"You shall have no other gods before me.4"You shall not make for yourself an idol in the form of anything in heaven above or on the earth beneath or in the waters below.5You shall not bow down to them or worship them; for I, the LORD your God, am a jealous God, punishing the children for the sin of the fathers to the third and fourth generation of those who hate me,6but showing love to a thousand generations of those who love me and keep my commandments.7"You shall not misuse the name of the LORD your God, for the LORD will not hold anyone guiltless who misuses his name.8"Remember the Sabbath day by keeping it holy.9Six days you shall labor and do all your work,10but the seventh day is a Sabbath to the LORD your God. On it you shall not do any work, neither you, nor your son or daughter, nor your manservant or maidservant, nor your animals, nor the alien within your gates.11For in six days the LORD made the heavens and the earth, the sea, and all that is in them, but he rested on the seventh day. Therefore the LORD blessed the Sabbath day and made it holy.12"Honor your father and your mother, so that you may live long in the land the LORD your God is giving you.13"You shall not murder.14"You shall not commit adultery.15"You shall not steal.16"You shall not give false testimony against your neighbor.17"You shall not covet your neighbor's house. You shall not covet your neighbor's wife, or his manservant or maidservant, his ox or donkey, or anything that belongs to your neighbor."
Psalm 19
1The heavens declare the glory of God; the skies proclaim the work of his hands.2Day after day they pour forth speech; night after night they display knowledge.3There is no speech or language where their voice is not heard.4Their voice goes out into all the earth, their words to the ends of the world. In the heavens he has pitched a tent for the sun,5which is like a bridegroom coming forth from his pavilion, like a champion rejoicing to run his course.6It rises at one end of the heavens and makes its circuit to the other; nothing is hidden from its heat.7The law of the LORD is perfect, reviving the soul. The statutes of the LORD are trustworthy, making wise the simple.8The precepts of the LORD are right, giving joy to the heart. The commands of the LORD are radiant, giving light to the eyes.9The fear of the LORD is pure, enduring forever. The ordinances of the LORD are sure and altogether righteous.10They are more precious than gold, than much pure gold; they are sweeter than honey, than honey from the comb.11By them is your servant warned; in keeping them there is great reward.12Who can discern his errors? Forgive my hidden faults.13Keep your servant also from willful sins; may they not rule over me. Then will I be blameless, innocent of great transgression.14May the words of my mouth and the meditation of my heart be pleasing in your sight, O Lord, my Rock and my Redeemer.
Gospel: Matthew 13.18-23
18"Listen then to what the parable of the sower means:19When anyone hears the message about the kingdom and does not understand it, the evil one comes and snatches away what was sown in his heart. This is the seed sown along the path.20The one who received the seed that fell on rocky places is the man who hears the word and at once receives it with joy.21But since he has no root, he lasts only a short time. When trouble or persecution comes because of the word, he quickly falls away.22The one who received the seed that fell among the thorns is the man who hears the word, but the worries of this life and the deceitfulness of wealth choke it, making it unfruitful.23But the one who received the seed that fell on good soil is the man who hears the word and understands it. He produces a crop, yielding a hundred, sixty or thirty times what was sown."
Sermon
In today's readings, we encounter two profound texts that guide us in understanding our relationship with God and our commitment to living according to His will. The first reading from Exodus presents the Ten Commandments, a cornerstone of God's covenant with His people. These commandments are not merely a set of rules but a blueprint for living a life that honors God and respects the dignity of others. They call us to prioritize our relationship with God above all else, to respect the sanctity of life, and to uphold justice and truth in our dealings with one another.
The Gospel from Matthew offers Jesus' parable of the sower, which invites us to reflect on how we receive the Word of God. The different types of soil represent the various ways people respond to God's message. The seed that falls on the path, rocky ground, or among thorns symbolizes the challenges we face in embracing God's word fully. However, the seed that falls on good soil bears abundant fruit, illustrating the transformative power of faith when we open our hearts and minds to God's grace.
These readings are deeply connected, as both emphasize the importance of our response to God's call. The Ten Commandments provide the moral and spiritual foundation for living as God's people, while the parable of the sower challenges us to examine the state of our hearts. Together, they remind us that our faith must be lived out in concrete ways, through our choices and actions. As we navigate the complexities of daily life, we are called to cultivate hearts that are receptive to God's word, to root out distractions and sins that hinder our growth, and to bear fruit in love, compassion, and service to others. Let us strive to be the good soil, where God's word takes root and flourishes, transforming us and the world around us.