Daily Catholic Mass Readings for November 18, 2017
First Reading: Wisdom 18.14-16; 19.6-9
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Psalm 105
1Oh give thanks to the LORD; call upon his name; make known his deeds among the peoples!2Sing to him, sing praises to him; tell of all his wondrous works!3Glory in his holy name; let the hearts of those who seek the LORD rejoice!4Seek the LORD and his strength; seek his presence continually!5Remember the wondrous works that he has done, his miracles, and the judgments he uttered,6O offspring of Abraham, his servant, children of Jacob, his chosen ones!7He is the LORD our God; his judgments are in all the earth.8He remembers his covenant forever, the word that he commanded, for a thousand generations,9the covenant that he made with Abraham, his sworn promise to Isaac,10which he confirmed to Jacob as a statute, to Israel as an everlasting covenant,11saying, "To you I will give the land of Canaan as your portion for an inheritance."12When they were few in number, of little account, and sojourners in it,13wandering from nation to nation, from one kingdom to another people,14he allowed no one to oppress them; he rebuked kings on their account,15saying, "Touch not my anointed ones, do my prophets no harm!"16When he summoned a famine on the land and broke all supply of bread,17he had sent a man ahead of them, Joseph, who was sold as a slave.18His feet were hurt with fetters; his neck was put in a collar of iron;19until what he had said came to pass, the word of the LORD tested him.20The king sent and released him; the ruler of the peoples set him free;21he made him lord of his house and ruler of all his possessions,22to bind his princes at his pleasure and to teach his elders wisdom.23Then Israel came to Egypt; Jacob sojourned in the land of Ham.24And the LORD made his people very fruitful and made them stronger than their foes.25He turned their hearts to hate his people, to deal craftily with his servants.26He sent Moses, his servant, and Aaron, whom he had chosen.27They performed his signs among them and miracles in the land of Ham.28He sent darkness, and made the land dark; they did not rebel against his words.29He turned their waters into blood and caused their fish to die.30Their land swarmed with frogs, even in the chambers of their kings.31He spoke, and there came swarms of flies, and gnats throughout their country.32He gave them hail for rain, and fiery lightning bolts through their land.33He struck down their vines and fig trees, and shattered the trees of their country.34He spoke, and the locusts came, young locusts without number,35which devoured all the vegetation in their land and ate up the fruit of their ground.36He struck down all the firstborn in their land, the firstfruits of all their strength.37Then he brought out Israel with silver and gold, and there was none among his tribes who stumbled.38Egypt was glad when they departed, for dread of them had fallen upon it.39He spread a cloud for a covering, and fire to give light by night.40They asked, and he brought quail, and gave them bread from heaven in abundance.41He opened the rock, and water gushed out; it flowed through the desert like a river.42For he remembered his holy promise, and Abraham, his servant.43So he brought his people out with joy, his chosen ones with singing.44And he gave them the lands of the nations, and they took possession of the fruit of the peoples' toil,45that they might keep his statutes and observe his laws. Praise the LORD!
Gospel: Luke 18.1-8
1And he told them a parable to the effect that they ought always to pray and not lose heart.2He said, "In a certain city there was a judge who neither feared God nor respected man.3And there was a widow in that city who kept coming to him and saying, 'Give me justice against my adversary.'4For a while he refused, but afterward he said to himself, 'Though I neither fear God nor respect man,5yet because this widow keeps bothering me, I will give her justice, so that she will not beat me down by her continual coming.'"6And the Lord said, "Hear what the unrighteous judge says.7And will not God give justice to his elect, who cry to him day and night? Will he delay long over them?8I tell you, he will give justice to them speedily. Nevertheless, when the Son of Man comes, will he find faith on earth?"
Sermon
The first reading from the Book of Wisdom paints a vivid picture of God’s power and providence in the history of His people. It describes how God’s Word, like a fierce warrior, descended upon the earth to deliver His people from oppression. The passage recalls the miracles of the Exodus, where the Red Sea parted and the people walked through safely, guided by God’s hand. This reading reminds us of God’s active involvement in history and His faithfulness to those who trust in Him. The context is one of trust and deliverance, emphasizing that God’s ways are beyond human understanding but always oriented toward the salvation of His people.
The Gospel from Luke presents Jesus’ parable of the persistent widow, who relentlessly petitions an unjust judge for vindication. The judge, moved not by justice but by the widow’s persistence, finally grants her request. Jesus uses this story to teach about the importance of continuous prayer and trust in God’s justice. While the judge is corrupt and indifferent, God is just and loving, and He will not delay in responding to the cries of His elect. The parable challenges us to persevere in prayer, even when our petitions seem unanswered, trusting that God’s timing and wisdom are perfect.
Both readings call us to trust in God’s providence and to persevere in prayer. The Book of Wisdom reminds us of God’s historical interventions, while the Gospel encourages us to seek Him with persistence. In our daily lives, we often face challenges that seem insurmountable, and we may feel like giving up. But these readings invite us to lean on God’s faithfulness and to pray without ceasing. Let us approach life’s trials with the same persistence as the widow, trusting that God will act in His time. May we, like the Israelites of old, walk in faith, knowing that God’s hand guides us even when the path ahead seems uncertain.