Daily Catholic Mass Readings for November 23, 2023
First Reading: 1 Maccabees 2.15-29
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Psalm 50
1The mighty God, even the LORD, hath spoken, and called the earth from the rising of the sun unto the going down thereof.2Out of Zion, the perfection of beauty, God hath shined.3Our God shall come, and shall not keep silence: a fire shall devour before him, and it shall be very tempestuous round about him.4He shall call to the heavens from above, and to the earth, that he may judge his people.5Gather my saints together unto me; those that have made a covenant with me by sacrifice.6And the heavens shall declare his righteousness: for God is judge himself. Selah.7Hear, O my people, and I will speak; O Israel, and I will testify against thee: I am God, even thy God.8I will not reprove thee for thy sacrifices or thy burnt offerings, to have been continually before me.9I will take no bullock out of thy house, nor he goats out of thy folds.10For every beast of the forest is mine, and the cattle upon a thousand hills.11I know all the fowls of the mountains: and the wild beasts of the field are mine.12If I were hungry, I would not tell thee: for the world is mine, and the fulness thereof.13Will I eat the flesh of bulls, or drink the blood of goats?14Offer unto God thanksgiving; and pay thy vows unto the most High:15And call upon me in the day of trouble: I will deliver thee, and thou shalt glorify me.16But unto the wicked God saith, What hast thou to do to declare my statutes, or that thou shouldest take my covenant in thy mouth?17Seeing thou hatest instruction, and castest my words behind thee.18When thou sawest a thief, then thou consentedst with him, and hast been partaker with adulterers.19Thou givest thy mouth to evil, and thy tongue frameth deceit.20Thou sittest and speakest against thy brother; thou slanderest thine own mother's son.21These things hast thou done, and I kept silence; thou thoughtest that I was altogether such an one as thyself: but I will reprove thee, and set them in order before thine eyes.22Now consider this, ye that forget God, lest I tear you in pieces, and there be none to deliver.23Whoso offereth praise glorifieth me: and to him that ordereth his conversation aright will I shew the salvation of God.
Gospel: Luke 19.41-44
41And when he was come near, he beheld the city, and wept over it,42Saying, If thou hadst known, even thou, at least in this thy day, the things which belong unto thy peace! but now they are hid from thine eyes.43For the days shall come upon thee, that thine enemies shall cast a trench about thee, and compass thee round, and keep thee in on every side,44And shall lay thee even with the ground, and thy children within thee; and they shall not leave in thee one stone upon another; because thou knewest not the time of thy visitation.
Sermon
In today’s readings, we encounter two powerful narratives that invite us to reflect on courage, fidelity, and the recognition of God’s presence in our lives. The first reading from 1 Maccabees tells the story of Mattathias, a Jewish priest who refuses to comply with King Antiochus’ decree to sacrifice to idols. Faced with the king’s emissaries, Mattathias boldly defends his faith, even to the point of violence, slaying the Jew who was about to offer sacrifice on the altar. His actions are not merely an act of defiance but a profound expression of his commitment to the law of God. Mattathias’ courage inspires others to join him in the wilderness, where they continue to resist the king’s oppression. This passage reminds us that our faith is worth fighting for, even in the face of overwhelming odds.
The Gospel reading from Luke presents a very different yet complementary scene. As Jesus approaches Jerusalem, he weeps over the city, lamenting its failure to recognize “the time of your visitation.” Jesus’ tears express his deep sorrow for the people who have missed the opportunity to embrace the peace and salvation he offers. His words are a prophetic warning, foreseeing the destruction that will come upon the city because of its blindness. This passage challenges us to examine our own lives: are we attentive to God’s presence and the ways He seeks to draw us closer to Himself? Like Jerusalem, we risk missing the blessings of God’s visitation if we fail to recognize His presence in our midst.
Both readings, though separated by centuries, share a common theme: the call to fidelity and discernment. Mattathias’ courage to stand firm in his faith, even in the face of persecution, is mirrored in Jesus’ sorrow over Jerusalem’s lack of recognition. These stories remind us that living a life of faith requires both boldness and humility. We are called to stand firm in our commitment to God, even when it is challenging, and to remain attentive to His presence in our lives. May we, like Mattathias, have the courage to uphold our faith, and may we, like Jesus, weep with compassion for those who do not recognize the gift of God’s love. Let us strive to live with hearts open to God’s visitation, that we may embrace the peace and salvation He offers.