Daily Catholic Mass Readings for October 1, 2021
First Reading: Baruch 1.15-22
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Psalm 79
1O God, the heathen are come into thine inheritance; thy holy temple have they defiled; they have laid Jerusalem on heaps.2The dead bodies of thy servants have they given to be meat unto the fowls of the heaven, the flesh of thy saints unto the beasts of the earth.3Their blood have they shed like water round about Jerusalem; and there was none to bury them.4We are become a reproach to our neighbours, a scorn and derision to them that are round about us.5How long, LORD? wilt thou be angry for ever? shall thy jealousy burn like fire?6Pour out thy wrath upon the heathen that have not known thee, and upon the kingdoms that have not called upon thy name.7For they have devoured Jacob, and laid waste his dwelling place.8O remember not against us former iniquities: let thy tender mercies speedily prevent us: for we are brought very low.9Help us, O God of our salvation, for the glory of thy name: and deliver us, and purge away our sins, for thy name's sake.10Wherefore should the heathen say, Where is their God? let him be known among the heathen in our sight by the revenging of the blood of thy servants which is shed.11Let the sighing of the prisoner come before thee; according to the greatness of thy power preserve thou those that are appointed to die;12And render unto our neighbours sevenfold into their bosom their reproach, wherewith they have reproached thee, O Lord.13So we thy people and sheep of thy pasture will give thee thanks for ever: we will shew forth thy praise to all generations.
Gospel: Luke 10.13-16
13Woe unto thee, Chorazin! woe unto thee, Bethsaida! for if the mighty works had been done in Tyre and Sidon, which have been done in you, they had a great while ago repented, sitting in sackcloth and ashes.14But it shall be more tolerable for Tyre and Sidon at the judgment, than for you.15And thou, Capernaum, which art exalted to heaven, shalt be thrust down to hell.16He that heareth you heareth me; and he that despiseth you despiseth me; and he that despiseth me despiseth him that sent me.
Sermon
In today’s readings, we encounter two powerful reflections on sin, repentance, and God’s justice. The first reading from Baruch is a communal confession of sin, acknowledging Israel’s unfaithfulness to God. The people recognize that their suffering is a consequence of their disobedience and lack of trust in God’s plan. This passage is set in the context of the Babylonian exile, where the Israelites are forced to confront their failures and seek mercy. The second reading from Luke finds Jesus addressing the towns of Chorazin, Bethsaida, and Capernaum, which failed to repent despite witnessing miracles. Jesus laments their hardness of heart, contrasting their response with how even the historically sinful cities of Tyre and Sidon would have repented under such circumstances.
Both readings emphasize the importance of humility and self-awareness in our relationship with God. Baruch’s confession shows that true repentance involves acknowledging our sins and taking responsibility for our actions. Similarly, Jesus’ words in Luke highlight the gravity of rejecting God’s grace and the opportunities He gives us to turn back to Him. The connection between the two readings lies in their call to conversion. Whether in the Old Testament or the New, God’s people are invited to examine their hearts, recognize their sinfulness, and return to the Lord with sincerity.
As we reflect on these readings, let us ask ourselves: Where in our lives are we resisting God’s call to repentance? Are there areas where we, like the towns in Luke’s Gospel, have grown complacent or indifferent to God’s presence? Let us learn from the example of Baruch, who leads his people in a heartfelt confession of sin. May we, too, approach God with humility, acknowledging our failures and trusting in His mercy. In doing so, we open ourselves to the transformative power of His grace, which calls us to live more faithfully as His disciples.